Rasp Pi Generates Weak SSH Keys
The Pi's popular Raspbian OS pursues secrecy without entropy.
The Debian-based Raspbian Linux system, which runs on the tiny and popular Raspberry Pi single-board computer systems, appears to have a problem generating potentially weak SSH keys. Because the Rasp Pi doesn't come with a monitor, many Pi owners use SSH as a primary means of communicating with the system. And although a majority of the consumer-end Pis are sitting behind firewalls on little home networks (uh, how safe are those little home firewalls?), Internet-connected Raspberry Pis have started to appear as web servers, weather stations, remote photography experiments, and security cameras.
The Register quotes a Rasp Pi message board note, “Many Linux distributions stockpile random seed data during installation, and then use that to prime the pool during first boot-up, but Raspbian doesn't work that way – it starts up ready to go straight from the SD card, and thus suffers from low entropy.”
On current Raspbian systems, hardware random number generation isn't enabled by default. The system uses the random data in the /dev/urandom pool to generate a host key, but the pool doesn't have enough entropy at the early stage where the keys are created.
The Raspbian developers say they will fix the issue in the next release. In the meantime, users who are concerned about SSH security should use the Pi's onboard hardware random number generator to see the /dev/urandom file and regenerate SSH host keys.
Subscribe to our Linux Newsletters
Find Linux and Open Source Jobs
Subscribe to our ADMIN Newsletters
Support Our Work
Linux Magazine content is made possible with support from readers like you. Please consider contributing when you’ve found an article to be beneficial.
News
-
Kali Linux Waxes Nostalgic with BackTrack Mode
For those who've used Kali Linux since its inception, the changes with the new release are sure to put a smile on your face.
-
Gnome 50 Smooths Out NVIDIA GPU Issues
Gamers rejoice, your favorite pastime just got better with Gnome 50 and NVIDIA GPUs.
-
System76 Retools Thelio Desktop
The new Thelio Mira has landed with improved performance, repairability, and front-facing ports alongside a high-quality tempered glass facade.
-
Some Linux Distros Skirt Age Verification Laws
After California introduced an age verification law recently, open source operating system developers have had to get creative with how they deal with it.
-
UN Creates Open Source Portal
In a quest to strengthen open source collaboration, the United Nations Office of Information and Communications Technology has created a new portal.
-
Latest Linux Kernel RC Contains Changes Galore
Linux kernel 7.0-rc3 includes more changes than have been made in a single release in recent history.
-
Nitrux 6.0 Now Ready to Rock Your World
The latest iteration of the Debian-based distribution includes all kinds of newness.
-
Linux Foundation Reports that Open Source Delivers Better ROI
In a report that may surprise no one in the Linux community, the Linux Foundation found that businesses are finding a 5X return on investment with open source software.
-
Keep Android Open
Google has announced that, soon, anyone looking to develop Android apps will have to first register centrally with Google.
-
Kernel 7.0 Now in Testing
Linus Torvalds has announced the first Release Candidate (RC) for the 7.x kernel is available for those who want to test it.
