Greater grokking of pgrep
Process Finder
Pgrep is a valuable tool for tracking down processes.
Grep has become the standard name for any search tool that uses regular expressions. Whether you are talking about egrep, fgrep, cgrep, or both tre-agrep and Wu-Manber agrep, commands with names that contain "grep" make their basic functionality perfectly clear. So, naturally, when a command for finding processes was written, could it be called anything except pgrep [1]?
Pgrep has become a useful command because of the proliferation of processes in computing. Defined as an instance of a running program, a process (or task) can range from an essential program for the running of the operating system – traditionally called a daemon and owned by the root user – to a productivity application started by an ordinary user.
Just running the top command, which lists the processes that use the most system resources, regularly returns a list of 40 or 50 processes. Run pstree, which shows both parent and child processes, and the result is several screens full of information and more than 240 processes (Figure 1). The number of processes displayed can be reduced by running ps auS to show only currently active processes (Figure 2) or fuser to show the processes using a particular file or filesystem. But, if you have some idea of the name of the process you are looking for, pgrep can often be the most useful command for locating it.
[...]
Buy this article as PDF
(incl. VAT)
Buy Linux Magazine
Subscribe to our Linux Newsletters
Find Linux and Open Source Jobs
Subscribe to our ADMIN Newsletters
Support Our Work
Linux Magazine content is made possible with support from readers like you. Please consider contributing when you’ve found an article to be beneficial.
News
-
Debian Unleashes Debian Libre Live
Debian Libre Live keeps your machine free of proprietary software.
-
Valve Announces Pending Release of Steam Machine
Shout it to the heavens: Steam Machine, powered by Linux, is set to arrive in 2026.
-
Happy Birthday, ADMIN Magazine!
ADMIN is celebrating its 15th anniversary with issue #90.
-
Another Linux Malware Discovered
Russian hackers use Hyper-V to hide malware within Linux virtual machines.
-
TUXEDO Computers Announces a New InfinityBook
TUXEDO Computers is at it again with a new InfinityBook that will meet your professional and gaming needs.
-
SUSE Dives into the Agentic AI Pool
SUSE becomes the first open source company to adopt agentic AI with SUSE Enterprise Linux 16.
-
Linux Now Runs Most Windows Games
The latest data shows that nearly 90 percent of Windows games can be played on Linux.
-
Fedora 43 Has Finally Landed
The Fedora Linux developers have announced their latest release, Fedora 43.
-
KDE Unleashes Plasma 6.5
The Plasma 6.5 desktop environment is now available with new features, improvements, and the usual bug fixes.
-
Xubuntu Site Possibly Hacked
It appears that the Xubuntu site was hacked and briefly served up a malicious ZIP file from its download page.

