Exploring the /proc filesystem with Python and shell commands
/proc Talk

© Lead Image © Ioannis Kounadeas, Fotolia.com
The Linux /proc virtual filesystem offers a window into a running system – look inside for information on processes and kernel activity.
The proc
filesystem [1] (procfs for short), is a Linux pseudo-filesystem that provides an interface to the operating system's kernel data structures. Procfs leverages the well-known concept of "in Unix, everything is a file" [2] to provide the same uniform interface of Unix file I/O (e.g., open, read, write, close, etc.) for getting kernel- and OS-related information. This uniformity makes it easier for the Linux programmer or system administrator to learn about the kernel, with fewer interfaces to learn.
Procfs is usually mounted at /proc
. Many kinds of information about the operating system (OS) and processes running in it are exposed via pseudo-files in procfs. By reading data from /proc
files, you can learn a lot of useful information about the system.
This article shows some ways of getting information from procfs using custom Python programs and Linux commands.
[...]
Buy this article as PDF
(incl. VAT)
Buy Linux Magazine
Subscribe to our Linux Newsletters
Find Linux and Open Source Jobs
Subscribe to our ADMIN Newsletters
Support Our Work
Linux Magazine content is made possible with support from readers like you. Please consider contributing when you’ve found an article to be beneficial.

News
-
Dash to Panel Maintainer Quits
Charles Gagnon has stepped away as maintainer of the popular Dash to Panel Gnome extension.
-
CIQ Releases Security-Hardened Version of Rocky Linux
If you're looking for an enterprise-grade Linux distribution that is hardened for business use, there's a new version of Rocky Linux that's sure to make you and your company happy.
-
Gnome’s Dash to Panel Extension Gets a Massive Update
If you're a fan of the Gnome Dash to Panel extension, you'll be thrilled to hear that a new version has been released with a dock mode.
-
Blender App Makes it to the Big Screen
The animated film "Flow" won the Oscar for Best Animated Feature at the 97th Academy Awards held on March 2, 2025 and Blender was a part of it.
-
Linux Mint Retools the Cinnamon App Launcher
The developers of Linux Mint are working on an improved Cinnamon App Launcher with a better, more accessible UI.
-
New Linux Tool for Security Issues
Seal Security is launching a new solution to automate fixing Linux vulnerabilities.
-
Ubuntu 25.04 Coming Soon
Ubuntu 25.04 (Plucky Puffin) has been given an April release date with many notable updates.
-
Gnome Developers Consider Dropping RPM Support
In a move that might shock a lot of users, the Gnome development team has proposed the idea of going straight up Flatpak.
-
openSUSE Tumbleweed Ditches AppArmor for SELinux
If you're an openSUSE Tumbleweed user, you can expect a major change to the distribution.
-
Plasma 6.3 Now Available
Plasma desktop v6.3 has a couple of pretty nifty tricks up its sleeve.